Highly Skilled Professional Visa Japan: Benefits & Points System Explained (2026)

Highly Skilled Professional Visa Japan: Benefits & Points System Explained (2026)

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Life in Japan / Visas

Japan’s Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Visa is one of the most powerful residence statuses available to foreign professionals. Designed to attract top global talent, it offers faster permanent residency, broader work flexibility, and strong family benefits — provided you can meet the points requirement.

If you’re a skilled worker aiming for long-term stability in Japan, this visa can dramatically change your immigration timeline.

This guide breaks down how the HSP points system works, what benefits you actually get in practice, and who should (and shouldn’t) apply in 2026.


What Is the Highly Skilled Professional Visa?

The Highly Skilled Professional Visa is a points-based residence status for foreign nationals with advanced education, strong income, and professional experience.

Unlike standard work visas, the HSP visa:

  • Rewards qualifications and income

  • Offers preferential immigration treatment

  • Leads to permanent residency faster than any other route


HSP Visa Categories

University researchers

Japan classifies HSP applicants into three categories:

1. Highly Skilled Professional (i) – Advanced Academic Research

  • University researchers

  • Professors

  • Research scientists

2. Highly Skilled Professional (i) – Advanced Specialized / Technical Activities

  • Engineers

  • IT professionals

  • Data scientists

  • System architects

3. Highly Skilled Professional (i) – Advanced Business Management

  • Executives

  • Startup founders

  • Senior managers

Most applicants fall under Technical or Business Management.


HSP Points System Explained

Points System

To qualify, you must score at least 70 points under Japan’s official HSP points table.

Points are awarded across multiple factors:

Key Point Categories

1. Academic Background
  • PhD: 30 points

  • Master’s degree: 20 points

  • Bachelor’s degree: 10 points

2. Professional Experience
  • 3–5 years: 5 points

  • 7–9 years: 10 points

  • 10+ years: 15 points

3. Annual Income (Before Tax)
  • ¥4M: ~10 points

  • ¥6M: ~20 points

  • ¥8M+: 30–40 points

4. Age
  • Under 30: 15 points

  • 30–34: 10 points

  • 35–39: 5 points

5. Bonuses (Extra Points)
  • Graduated from a top-ranked university

  • Japanese language ability (JLPT N1/N2)

  • Working for a Japanese company with strong credentials

💡 Small bonuses often push applicants over the 70-point threshold.

Calculate Now: Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Points Calculator


Major Benefits of the HSP Visa

This is where the HSP visa truly stands out.

1. Fast-Track Permanent Residency

permanent residency visa
  • 1 year if you score 80+ points

  • 3 years if you score 70–79 points

This is the fastest PR route in Japan.


2. Broader Work Authorization

You can:

  • Engage in multiple professional activities

  • Take on side projects related to your expertise

  • Change roles more flexibly than standard work visas


3. Family Advantages

  • Spouse can work full-time (no hourly limit)

  • Parents can come to Japan under certain conditions

  • Domestic workers may be allowed (rare but possible)


4. Longer Period of Stay

  • Often granted 5 years from the start

  • Fewer renewals, less paperwork


HSP vs Regular Work Visa

Feature

Regular Work Visa

HSP Visa

PR eligibility

10 years (typical)

1–3 years

Spouse work limit

Restricted

Unlimited

Points system

No

Yes

Flexibility

Limited

High


Common Mistakes Applicants Make

Common Mistakes
  • Miscalculating points (especially income brackets)

  • Using future salary instead of current contract

  • Missing documentation for education or experience

  • Assuming HSP is “automatic” with high income

⚠️ Immigration strictly verifies documents, not claims.


Is the HSP Visa Worth It?

The HSP visa is ideal if you:
✔ Earn a competitive salary
✔ Have strong education or experience
✔ Plan to stay long-term in Japan
✔ Want permanent residency as fast as possible

If your points are borderline, applying too early can backfire. In some cases, it’s smarter to wait one more year and apply stronger.


Final Thoughts

Japan’s Highly Skilled Professional Visa is not just a visa — it’s a fast-track immigration strategy. For qualified professionals, it removes years of uncertainty and opens doors that standard work visas simply don’t.

If you meet the points, it’s one of the best moves you can make in Japan.


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